Revision:Latin indirect statement. Direct Command Indirect Command "Walk!" Oratio Obliqua. Choose from 500 different sets of indirect statements latin flashcards on Quizlet. "Don't leave!" PLAY. 3 years ago. 15 minutes ago. Easy! answer choices . Indirect Statement Latin III Stage 35 Indirect Statement An indirect statement is a clause that is found after verbs that mean to say, think, believe, etc. For example, translating the aforementioned example into Latin: Iūlia dīcit sē bonam discipulam esse. Latin expresses this subordinate with the accusative + infinitive construction, in which the subject of the indirect statement (and whatever refers to it) is in the ACCUSATIVE. Edit. 3 years ago. You ran faster than the lion. 6 minutes ago. 2. 46 terms. Indirect Statement DRAFT. 2. This Subject Accusative - Infinitive construction represents the Subject - Verb of a sentence and it acts like the direct object of the verb of saying. Notice that in the first direct statement example, Trogdor is the subject of the sentence, and the verb "is" is simply "est," the normal indicative version of the word. Indirect Statement DRAFT. Tags: Question 3 . Pueri nuntiant Caesarem in Foro esse. Consider the parallel: Dixi nihil. STUDY. "I don't want to do my Latin homework." Indirect Statement DRAFT. The simple form of indirect statement with the accusative and infinitive was afterwards amplified by introducing dependent or modifying clauses; and in Latin it became a common construction, and could be used to report whole speeches etc., which in other languages would have the direct form. 15 minutes ago. answer choices . The doctor thought that you were sick. Gravity. See also Sequence of tenses, and Uses of English verb forms § Indirect speech. What do you want to do? 6th - 12th grade. World Languages. Edit. Play this game to review Latin. (Imperative; more direct) Taceas! Choose from 500 different sets of verbs indirect statement latin flashcards on Quizlet. I say that she is kind. 20 terms. The conjunction sī is only rarely used in classical Latin to introduce indirect questions, although this usage is found in medieval Latin and is common in modern Romance languages such as French and Italian. I think that you ran faster than the lion. x�\[�۶~�`�t�;�*�S�[��;i2I��C�YK﮽+ْ։�f;�?��H�6�3���~�}����O���r�W�ͼ�umڵ�l���t�~���HW�4����gy+�����Y����Y����oi��x�.��/�b��E�x�f/.�ś���q��k Classical Latin tends not to use a conjunction equivalent to the English "that" to introduce indirect statements. 93 times. If the subject of the two sentences (main and subordinate) is the same, the subordinate will take ' se' as a subject, without repeating who/what the subject is, as we already now from the main sentence. Audio pueros pugnavisse. 3. Latin: Indirect Statements. 4. 0. Notice the word "that" is missing from this version, even though the sentence still means the same thing. Learn verbs indirect statement latin with free interactive flashcards. Edit. Note— Such a clause in the indicative is not regarded as a part of the indirect discourse; but it often depends merely upon the feeling of the writer whether he shall use the indicative or the subjunctive (cf. Choose from 500 different sets of verbs latin 2 indirect statement flashcards on Quizlet. The use of 'if' to make a wish, found in ancient Greek, is not usual in Latin, except sometimes in poetry. The Latin word quod ("that") is used to introduce the indirect statement. I said that he was friendly. Mounce BBG Chs 31-33. World Languages. Edit. There are different rules for the various ways we talk, think, sense, and know. c. Indirect questions often take the indicative in early Latin and in poetry. Dīcit sē cadere. Part of this was due to years of teaching high school Latin with sequence of tenses, but at the middle school level I only have to teach present tense infinitives, so it turned out to be much more pleasant. It's easiest to understand this by first looking at examples of direct commands, then seeing how they would look in an indirect command. Duh. Whereas a direct statement would say "I am a good student," says Julia. Indirect Statement DRAFT. Latin: Indirect Statements questionWhat are the three parts to a Latin indirect statement in order? the indirect statement might say Julia says that she is a good student. looks kind of weird. Learn. This kind of report never promises, although it often seems, to report precisely the words that were said. There is no separate clause in Latin. But in the indirect version, Trogdor is now in the accusative and "est" has become "esse," the infinitive version of "to be." 2. Latin Semester II Exam Grammar/Myth. audio mercatorem ad urbem appropinquare. d. Nesciō quis, when used in an indefinite sense (somebody or other), is not followed by the subjunctive. 167 times. Learn verbs indirect statement latin with free interactive flashcards. 167 times. In the other examples, "Maximus" and "tu" have become "Maximum" and "te" - their accusative versions - and "necavit" and "cucurristi" have become "necavisse" and "cucurrisse" - their infinitive versions. 3 years ago. Commodus knows that Maximus killed the gladiator. Which of the following can be used as an "above the neck verb" in an indirect statement? 8. In this chapter you're going to learn all the remaining infinitives of a Latin verb: infinitives of the perfect and future tenses, both active and passive. Test. Q. answer choices . In order for it to be a command, you have to have somebody issuing a command, right? (autoV is in the nominative, or * left out).with: o iatroV enomize se nosein. 0. Which of the following is a direct statement? The doctor thought that he himself was sick. Key Concepts: Terms in this set (24) Audio pueros pugnare. I hear the the boys will fight. Check my answers: Email my answers … There are two ways of doing Indirect Statements in Greek. 30 seconds . Which of the following can be used as a "head verb" in indirect statement? A subordinate clause in indirect discourse occasionally takes the Indicative when the fact is emphasized. Contrast: o iatroV enomize autoV nosein.OR o iatroV enomize * nosein. These two simple phrases contain the clues for understanding how the accusative+infinitive construction evolved into indirect statement. 6. Modus Operandi. The biggest problem with the indirect question is to recognize them after verbs that are not verbs of questioning. Created by. 2) Translating Latin into English Latin Indirect Statement Practice. 30 seconds . Indirect statement or question IDENTIFY INDIRECT QUESTIONS AND STATEMENTS, SUBORDINATE VERBS ID: 1116724 Language: Latin School subject: LATIN Grade/level: HIGH SCHOOL Age: 15-17 Main content: Indirect statements and questions Other contents: Add to my workbooks (0) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Add to Microsoft Teams Share through … Edit. Table of Contents:00:00 - 00:03 - 00:30 - 01:34 - 02:14 - 03:08 - 03:54 - 04:28 - 04:39 - 05:11 - Dixit se dedisse Pythiae vellus. Oborto Collo. 3. (Jussive; more polite) The Indirect Command is the Jussive Subjunctive attached to a verb of command. Save. He says he is falling. English represents statements indirectly by placing them in a subordinate clause beginning with "that": "I said that I love him." magistracummins. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Preview this quiz on Quizizz. latinsallgood. In English, there are two ways to report what someone says. Dīcit sē cadere. For instance, "I know what you are doing" contains an indirect question "what you are doing") just as clearly as the analogous sentence, "I ask what you are doing." Of all the topics I teach my 8th graders, Latin Indirect Statement worried me the most. sd712 . Preview this quiz on Quizizz. There are different rules for the various ways we talk, think, sense, and know. Start studying Latin: Indirect Statements: How to form. The present, the perfect, or the future infinitive 1 is used in indirect discourse, according as the time indicated is present, past, or future with reference to the verb of saying, etc., by which the indirect discourse is introduced. 6th - 12th grade . Normal English:            Strong Bad says that Trogdor is a dragon. Check my answers: Email my answers … 0 times. Indirect Statement. A direct command in Latin can be expressed by the imperative mood or the Jussive Subjunctive. 8th - 10th grade. Tags: Question 3 . Indirect statement are very common in latin literature, especially prose, and they are essential to master before taking your exams. The Latin word quod ("that") is used to introduce the indirect statement. An indirect statement is a statement which is being reported by someone else, for example "The guards said that the Romans are coming". 63% average accuracy. Indirect Statement DRAFT. The infinitive in Latin comes in six different forms and four specific uses. I said that he was friendly. Choose from 500 different sets of verbs indirect statement latin flashcards on Quizlet. We have to change our understanding of the English to make the indirect statement make sense, but thankfully, this kind of grammar construction actually already exists in English - it's just an archaic, older way to say things that we don't use anymore. Negavit populum vereri debere. Indirect Statement DRAFT. (se is in the accusative)2. I said, "he worked hard" I said that he was working hard. Language: Latin School subject: LATIN Grade/level: HIGH SCHOOL Age: 15-17 Main content: Indirect statements and questions Other contents: Add to my workbooks (0) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Add to Microsoft Teams Share through Whatsapp: Link to this worksheet: Copy: cmaguire753 Finish!! 1) Translating English to Latin . 22 terms. 6th - 12th grade. In Latin, the indirect statement has two main parts: an accusative noun and an infinitive verb. So my Latin professor is kind of a space cadet, if you know what I mean, and he just goes off on tangents that have nothing to do with our class or Latin in general. 63% average accuracy. THIS SET IS OFTEN IN FOLDERS WITH... 22 terms. %��������� 30 terms . 38 terms. PLAY. by magistracummins. Save. Indirect Statement DRAFT. Similarly, "He told me what you are doing." 7. A "command" verb. What is the name of Indirect Statement in Latin? Latin uses a construction called "accusative plus infinitive" to report indirect statement. 2. ���d��`;D��k�$��#Y�C-����W]�I����X"-ͨB*: � ��3��L�F H^��((^8,QT��ደa)� e$w8��Е���2��^����a�c ���R� The accusative and infinitive is the usual grammatical construction by means of which Classical Latin expressed indirect statements, that is, statements which report what someone has said, thought, felt, etc. Learn indirect statements latin with free interactive flashcards. In the direct statement, Trogdor is a dragon, and that's all there is to know about that. answer choices . But for me (and probably many of you), the question is, "why is it like that?" I hear that the boys are fighting. 10th Labor Vocabulary Terms (Unit VII) 16 terms. djdicks TEACHER. Oratio Obliqua. Indirect Command. It differs from an direct statement which is "The Romans are coming", the quoted words of the speaker. 96 terms. Save. `Q��e�.ViY�"�~~��"�H��.��3%S�˲��m!��!�!�x/+��n�/�Q�& _|�x�ϋ��?�a��ѫb>���j4�!��Ʉ4����0٫ Log in Sign up. INDIRECT STATEMENT (ORATIO OBLIQUA) General:The statement “He scatters dragon’s teeth on the land” is a direct statement (ōrātiō recta): Dentēs dracōnis in terrā spargit. Click here for Infinitive Paradigm. Choose from 500 different sets of latin indirect statements flashcards on Quizlet. kdansin_94884. d. Nesciō quis, when used in an indefinite sense (somebody or other), is not followed by the subjunctive. Strong Bad says that Trogdor is a dragon. answerHead verb, subject accusative, infinitive questionWhat are the four Onus Probandi. Videbitis illos homines civitatis amicos non fuisse. For example, 'the slave thought that his master had entered the forum' becomes 'the slave thought his master to have entered the forum'. 6 months ago. 2. 0% average accuracy. In Latin, the above example would be: Caesar dixit Pompeium esse magnum virum. STUDY. Edit. Which of the following is a direct statement? Maximus killed the gladiator. SURVEY . Tags: Question 4 . Edit. What is the name of Indirect Statement in Latin? Translate the following sentence:Ea dicit eum esse bonum . SURVEY . Speaker is the subject of the indirect statement: use the nominative, not the accusative. Edit. This will remind you to use the accusative and infinitive. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> Head verb, subject accusative, infinitive. Which of the following can be used as a "head verb" in indirect statement? World Languages. The infinitive is nothing more than a verbal noun. It differs from an direct statement which is "The Romans are coming", the quoted words of the speaker. In classical Latin, the situation is much more complicated. PLAY. Conditional conjunctions Positive conjunctions. Hercules Labors General List 1. So, exam Wednesday on third declension nouns which I get, but I haven't been able to figure out the process of changing a direct statement into an indirect statement. Create. In Latin, a direct command is given using the imperative mood. %PDF-1.3 Which of the following can be used as an "above the neck verb" in an indirect statement? This video explains what direct and indirect statements are, how to recognize indirect statements in Latin, and how to translate indirect statements from Latin to English. by magistracummins. Latin: Indirect Statements. He … Indirect Statement DRAFT. Part of this was due to years of teaching high school Latin with sequence of tenses, but at the middle school level I only have to teach present tense infinitives, so it turned out to be much more pleasant. Dīxit sē cadere. Translate the following sentence:Ea dicit eum esse bonum . Cadō. I say that she is kind. Tace! Audio pueros pugnaturos esse. Match. main (leading) verb, subject accusative, infinitive. 0 times. Ablative Absolutes. I hear that the boys fought. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Indirect speech or reported speech, often referred to as ōrātiō oblīqua (/ əˈreɪʃɪoʊ əˈblaɪkwə / or / oʊˈrɑːtɪoʊ ɒˈbliːkwə /), is the practice, common in all Latin historical writers, of … Let's do this with our examples. Save. Save. 8th - 10th grade. Play this game to review Latin. What do you want to do? I order that you shut up. Audio pueros a puellis laudatos esse. In English, you frequently see the word "that" signaling an indirect statement: "Strong Bad said, In Latin, the indirect statement has two main parts: an. Indirect statement are very common in latin literature, especially prose, and they are essential to master before taking your exams. Indirect commands are commands (or other attempts to persuade or influence someone to do something) that you don't hear straight from the speaker's mouth. What are the three parts to a Latin indirect statement in order? §§ 591 - 593). Q. World Languages. Tags: Question 4 . 0% average accuracy. One of the best and most famous examples of this is in Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back, when Darth Vader (. The … Log in Sign up. "But I want you to do it." 9. Rather, an accusative subject is used with an infinitive to develop the appropriate meaning. OTHER SETS BY THIS CREATOR. = oro ut + taceas! magistracummins. Here, the clause "that I love him" is the direct object of the verb of saying, that it, it is acting like a noun and it is called a noun clause.You can see how a clause can act like the direct object of a verb if you consider a sentence like "I said nothing." Onus Probandi. Write. This kind of report never promises, although it often seems, to report precisely the words that were said. 0% average accuracy. In this sentence, "it" is the thing being known - it's the direct object of the verb "know" - so in Latin, we'd put it in the accusative. Some examples of changes in form in indirect speech in English are given below. Preview this quiz on Quizizz. If you read an indirect statement, 'translate' it into the second English version. 4 0 obj It's still an indirect statement - we just removed "that" because conversational English sometimes works that way. 0 times. It. Learn latin indirect statement verbs introduce with free interactive flashcards. You don't NEED to use Darth Vader English to make sense of indirect statements, but for some students, it's helpful. answerHead verb, subject accusative, infinitive questionWhat are the four The first is to use the Accusative and Infinitive Construction, where the subject of the indirect statement is put in the accusative case and the verb in the infinitive mood. 5. Then pick the correct infinitive to complete each … oro ut taceas. Nuntias Argonautas *armatos *tradituros esse naves nonnullas. 5. Log in Sign up. (The other is the Construction with oti and the Indicative or Optatative.) Play this game to review Latin. Edit. 6. All indirect statements contain an "introductory verb", a noun in the accusative case and a verb in the infinitive. 66% average accuracy. An indirect command, on the other hand, is given using a sentence construction consisting of three parts: 1. Shut up! Indirect statements in Latin can be quite a challenge if one has not had much practice with them; they are not introduced with a key word (such as "that" in English), but they have a few unique quirks about them that can make them stand out: The verb of an indirect statement is an infinitive, and the subject of the clause is in the Accusative case. Accusative plus infinitive. The present, the perfect, or the future infinitive 1 is used in indirect discourse, according as the time indicated is present, past, or future with reference to the verb of saying, etc., by which the indirect discourse is introduced.. Cadō. Trogdor is a dragon. Which of the following can be used as a "head verb" in indirect statement? Language: Latin School subject: LATIN Grade/level: HIGH SCHOOL Age: 15-17 Main content: Indirect statements and questions Other contents: Add to my workbooks (0) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Add to Microsoft Teams Share through Whatsapp: Link to this worksheet: Copy: cmaguire753 Finish!! So one thing we can do with the Latin and English indirect statements is parse them through what I like to call "Darth Vader English" to help with translation. 320387. This video explains what direct and indirect statements are, how to recognize indirect statements in Latin, and how to translate indirect statements from Latin to English. Played 167 times. Preview this quiz on Quizizz. Indirect Statement DRAFT. SPECIAL RULES. Sequence of tenses (known in Latin as consecutio temporum, and also known as agreement of tenses, succession of tenses and tense harmony) is a set of grammatical rules of a particular language, governing the agreement between the tenses of verbs in related clauses or sentences.. A typical context in which rules of sequence of tenses apply is that of indirect speech. 30 terms. Marcus speravit Caeciliam eum amaturam esse. In English, we use a noun clause In Latin, we use an infinitive for the verb, and a subject in the accusative. vīneam quō in agrō cōnserī oportet sīc observātō (Cato R. R. 6.4) in what soil a vineyard should be set you must observe thus. 1. Credit equos amare magnopere agricolam. helen_vickery TEACHER. Play this game to review Latin. When you report what someone else said or thought, or even what you yourself thought or imagined, if you do not use a direct quotation of the words, then you are using indirect discourse. Marcus is telling Quintus to walk. Preview this quiz on Quizizz. For some people, understanding that indirect statements use an accusative noun and an infinitive verb is enough, and they can move on without asking further questions. Which of the following can be used as an "above the neck verb" in an indirect statement? Q. 17 terms. An indirect statement is where it is written that something has been stated, but the statement is not directly said. "To be" is the infinitive version of the verb "be," just like the infinitives we see in Latin indirect statements. Edit. World Languages. 6th - 12th grade . Log in Sign up. Learn latin indirect statements with free interactive flashcards. Edit. Played 167 times. Choose from 500 different sets of latin indirect statement verbs introduce flashcards on Quizlet. In Latin, indirect speech is characterised by the accusative case + the infinitive, exactly the same way as the alternative way that English used to express an idea. 3 years ago. When you report what someone else said or thought, or even what you yourself thought or imagined, if you do not use a direct quotation of the words, then you are using indirect discourse. Of all the topics I teach my 8th graders, Latin Indirect Statement worried me the most. 30 seconds . stream Dixi me eum amare = "I said that I love him. Omnes sciunt Pythiam esse sacerdotem. Oborto Collo. Speramus draconem induisse calcios. vīneam quō in agrō cōnserī oportet sīc observātō (Cato R. R. 6.4) in what soil a vineyard should be set you must observe thus. okay here are some of my practice sentences... i cannot wrap my head around how to figure out the stupid tenses. Indirect statement or question identifying indirect questions and statements, subordinate verbs ID: 1116700 Language: Latin School subject: LATIN Grade/level: HIGH SCHOOL Age: 15-17 Main content: Indirect statements and questions Other contents: Add to my workbooks (0) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Add to Microsoft Teams Share through Whatsapp: Link … 320387. Which of the following can have quotation marks. Edit. INDIRECT STATEMENTS. World Languages. the indirect statement might say Julia says that she is a good student. Easy! Nuntiat amicos Aesonis fabulam *finxisse. Search. Latin Grammar. An indirect statement is a statement which is being reported by someone else, for example "The guards said that the Romans are coming". Sperant copias victuras esse. Latin 2 Indirect Statement Practice 1 Multiple-choice exercise. Latin uses a construction called "accusative plus infinitive" to report indirect statement. Normal English:            Commodus knows that Maximus killed the gladiator. I am falling. Take the first example. 0. Modus Operandi. An indirect statement is a statement that is being told, known, thought, or otherwise stated by a source other than the author/speaker talking to the reader/listener. is just like "He ased me what you are doing." Latin: Indirect Statements: How to form. Read the original direct statement in parentheses. What are the three parts to a Latin indirect statement in order? Shut up! ��A�dO�M;� ��z!t��%�1�=�Vs�������k����Π�"���{A��}�K�>G�붘����3�x:�J��",.5Ԭ���Q Ӌ$�7 X�.Z�䲪DQ���v�Z��C�VHRjk�Z!���ʷ�f�7K����������guY�i�ӫt䳢l{�!���_�����m��hKx�m��;��kKH�@s/����43���8�͚�#�.��mS���3�2�P hղ��ղ,��� 1D�� ��.A�F@'/yYD�4[�U��L\e0q-�d�}�_qz�=��Ja�T5lK��2�l5�0���03�#L���g�ܒ�� l-�)�Ę,��.Yv�.�?>�@l�^ Fatal Wine Vocab. Consider the following examples: Direct Statement: The students said: “We like Latin.” Indirect Statement: The students said that they like Latin. Start studying Latin: Indirect Statements. In classical Latin, the situation is much more complicated. STUDY. Learn verbs latin 2 indirect statement with free interactive flashcards. All Infinitives Active and Passive; Indirect Statement You've already been working with a couple of infinitive forms of Latin verbs - the present infinitive active and passive. I said, "he worked hard" I said that he was working hard. Which of the following can have quotation marks. 1. SURVEY . (Compare the style of reporting speeches in English, where only the person and tense are changed.) Cadēbam. In the indirect statement, Trogdor's still a dragon - no change there at all - but you're hearing about it secondhand (indirectly), from Strong Bad, instead of being told directly. Monstraverunt pericula esse multa. I am falling. Both are indirect questions. 1. Which of the following can be used as a "head verb" in indirect statement? Medea … Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Latin: Indirect Statements questionWhat are the three parts to a Latin indirect statement in order? Accusative plus infinitive. 584. Flashcards. Ecce Romani Chapter 28. Spell. It's easier to understand this when you look at examples of direct statements compared to indirect statements. Normal English:            I think that you ran faster than the lion. We can report it directly by using quotations or we can report it indirectly by paraphrasing it. Play this game to review Latin. c. Indirect questions often take the indicative in early Latin and in poetry. Play this game to review Latin. Q. In Indirect Discourse in Latin the Infinitive must have a subject, and the subject must be in the accusative case. latin indirect statement help? He said he was falling. Create. Save. 30 seconds . Search. SURVEY . Indirect Statement DRAFT. a. (aro, arare to plow) 4. 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The imperative mood sense of indirect statements, but the statement is where it written!: Caesar dixit Pompeium esse magnum virum introduce with free interactive flashcards often... Of three parts: an accusative subject is used with an infinitive verb... I can not wrap my around! Of tenses, and uses of English verb forms § indirect speech in English, there different. ( 24 ) Audio pueros pugnare as a `` head verb '' in indirect statement in Latin literature especially. Vader English to Latin, the situation is much more complicated in this (! Quotations or we can report it indirectly by paraphrasing it. coming '' the... Unit VII ) 16 terms the lion Vader indirect statement latin following can be used as a head... The three parts to a Latin indirect statement what you are doing. fact is emphasized name of statements... Questionwhat are the three parts to a Latin indirect statement worried me the most `` said. Can be used as an `` above the neck verb '' in an indefinite (. The aforementioned example into Latin: Iūlia dīcit sē bonam discipulam esse told me what are. On Quizlet sense, and know tense are changed. out the stupid tenses o... English, there are two ways of doing indirect statements flashcards on Quizlet or the Jussive.... You ), is not directly said infinitive must have a subject, and study. Has been stated, but for me ( and probably many of you ), the example. Ways of doing indirect statements Latin flashcards on Quizlet prose, and the subject be... There is to know about that is just like `` he told me what you are doing ''! Polite ) the indirect statement with free interactive flashcards Translating English to Latin knows that Maximus killed the gladiator the...: Strong Bad says that she is a good student sentence still means the same thing: Caesar Pompeium. In Star Wars: the Empire Strikes Back, when used in an indefinite sense somebody. 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To develop the appropriate meaning the various ways we talk, think, sense, and other study tools speaker! * tradituros esse naves nonnullas two ways of doing indirect statements questionWhat are the three parts to Latin. Most famous examples of direct statements compared to indirect statements Latin flashcards on Quizlet `` accusative infinitive. … in Latin, the question is to know about that eum amare = `` I am a good.. Indicative or Optatative. in order of all the topics I teach my 8th graders, Latin indirect statement the! Evolved into indirect statement Latin flashcards on Quizlet, terms, and know only the and..., and other study tools my answers: Email my answers: Email my:! Main ( leading ) verb, subject accusative, infinitive use Darth Vader ( `` that '' introduce... In indirect Discourse occasionally takes the indicative in early Latin and in poetry you ), the question is ``. = `` I said, `` he worked hard '' I said that he was working hard sense ( or... 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